• How do you prevent backward upsets?
• How do you prevent sideways upsets?

How do you prevent backward upsets?

In a backwards tip, the tractor can hit the ground in less than one and a half seconds.

Factors that cause a tractor to tip over backward depend upon the load and the height of the hitch from the ground.

• Hitch only at the manufacturer's recommended height.
• Engage the clutch pedal slowly and smoothly. Be ready to disengage power quickly if the front end begins to come up.
• Start forward motion slowly and change speed gradually.
• Use counterweights to increase tractor stability. Follow manufacturer's instructions.

• Avoid backing downhill.
• Drive around ditches, not across them.
• Back your tractor out when stuck or tow the stuck machine out with another tractor.
• Turn downhill when working across a slope.
• Drive straight down even the gentlest slope. Do not drive diagonally across it.
• Do not hitch a load higher than the tractor draw-bar.
• Do not coast downhill. Before starting down, shift to a lower gear that prevents freewheeling and excessive braking. Try to use the same gear to go down a hill that you would use to pull the load uphill.

How do you prevent sideways upsets?

• Set wheels as wide as practical for maximum stability.
• Avoid depressions and obstacles.

• Turn downhill, not uphill, if stability becomes uncertain on slopes or ramps.
• Keep loads, implements, or loader buckets close to ground.
• Keep side-mounted implements on the uphill side.
• Match speed to conditions and loads.
• Back up steep slopes or ramps.

• Lock brake pedals together before high speed travel.
• Slow down before turning.
• Use engine for braking when going downhill.
• Stay away from the edge of ditches and streams.
• Do not try to cross steep slopes.

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Document last updated on February 25, 2002

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